Elevators are essential to modern buildings, providing safe and convenient access to different floors. With the advent of new technologies, Orona elevators have become more sophisticated and come in various types and features. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the different types of elevators and their parts.
Traction elevators:
Traction elevators are the most common type, and they use a rope or cable to raise and lower the car. The cord or cable is attached to a counterweight that balances the vehicle, reducing the energy required to operate the elevator. Traction elevators come in various sizes and speeds and are well-suited for high-rise buildings.
Hydraulic elevators:
Hydraulic elevators use a hydraulic piston to raise and lower the car. They are typically smaller than traction elevators and are well-suited for low-rise buildings, such as offices and homes. Hydraulic elevators are less expensive to install than traction elevators, but they are also slower and have a lower weight capacity.
Roped hydraulic elevators:
Roped hydraulic elevators are similar to hydraulic elevators but use a rope or cable and a hydraulic piston to raise and lower the car. They provide the speed and weight capacity of hydraulic elevators but with the safety and reliability of a rope or cable. Roped hydraulic elevators are well-suited for low-rise buildings, such as office buildings and homes.
Machine room-less elevators:
Machine room-less elevators are traction elevators that eliminate the need for a machine room. The machine is located in the hoistway or on top of the car, freeing up valuable space in the building. Machine room-less elevators are well-suited for high-rise buildings and buildings with limited space for a machine room.
Features:
Elevators have various features to make them more convenient, comfortable, and accessible. Some standard features include:
Automatic doors:
Elevators with automatic doors provide a smooth, convenient entrance and exit to the car.
Destination control:
Destination control elevators allow users to select their destination floor before entering the car, reducing wait times and improving efficiency.
Voice control:
Voice-controlled elevators provide an easy and convenient way to operate the elevator, making it accessible for people with disabilities.
Emergency phone:
Elevators with emergency phones provide a direct line to the building’s security or emergency services in an emergency.
